WHEN IS THE BEST TIME TO CLIMB MOUNTAIN KILIMANJARO

KILIMANJARO MOUNTAIN IS THE HIGHEST MOUNTAIN IN AFRICA.
5895METERS YOU WILL NEED TO BE PREPARED AND KNOW WHAT IS THE BEST TIME FOR YOU TO CLIMB.BELOW ARE THE BEST TIME FOR YOU TO HIKE AND ALSO THE BAD TIME


1. BEST TIME TO CLIMB
September
October

i REASON WHY IS THE BEST TIME
Cheaper Flights
Best Weather


2. GOOD TIME TO CLIMB
June
July
August

iREASON WHY IS THE GOOD TIME
Expensive Flights
Coldest Season
Less Crowded


3. BETTER TIME TO CLIMB
January
February
December

i REASON WHY IS THE BETTER TIME
Decent Weather
Lodges May Cost More
Airfare is reasonable


4. BAD TIME TO CLIMB
March
April
May
November

i. REASON WHY IS THE BAD TIME
Rainy Season
Only go if you are an skilled backpacker


FOR MORE INFORMATION ABOUT KILIMANJARO HIKING PLEASE VISIT.www@jambokilitours.com.OR SEND AS MESSAGE TO info@jambokilitours.com

FACT ABOUT LION
The lion (Panthera leo) is a species in the family Felidae; it is a muscular, deep-chested cat with a short, rounded head, a reduced neck and round ears, and a hairy tuft at the end of its tail. The lion is sexually dimorphic; males are larger than females with a typical weight range of 150 to 250 kg (330 to 550 lb) for males and 120 to 182 kg (265 to 400 lb) for females. Male lions have a prominent mane, which is the most recognisable feature of the species. A lion pride consists of a few adult males, related females and cubs. Groups of female lions typically hunt together, preying mostly on large ungulates. The species is an apex and keystone predator, although they scavenge when opportunities occur. Some lions have been known to hunt humans, although the species typically does not.

Typically, the lion inhabits grasslands and savannas but is absent in dense forests. It is usually more diurnal than other big cats, but when persecuted it adapts to being active at night and at twilight. In the Pleistocene, the lion ranged throughout Eurasia, Africa and North America but today it has been reduced to fragmented populations in Sub-Saharan Africa and one critically endangered population in western India. It has been listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List since 1996 because populations in African countries have declined by about 43% since the early 1990s. Lion populations are untenable outside designated protected areas. Although the cause of the decline is not fully understood, habitat loss and conflicts with humans are the greatest causes for concern.

One of the most widely recognised animal symbols in human culture, the lion has been extensively depicted in sculptures and paintings, on national flags, and in contemporary films and literature. Lions have been kept in menageries since the time of the Roman Empire and have been a key species sought for exhibition in zoological gardens across the world since the late 18th century. Cultural depictions of lions were prominent in the Upper Paleolithic period; carvings and paintings from the Lascaux and Chauvet Caves in France have been dated to 17,000 years ago, and depictions have occurred in virtually all ancient and medieval cultures that coincided with the lion's former and current ranges.
Contentshe earliest fossils recognisible as lions are found at Olduvai Gorge in Tanzania and dated from 1.4 to 1.2 million years ago. From East Africa, lions would spread throughout the continent and into the Holarctic and the Indian subcontinent with the expansions of open habitats.

The earliest fossil record in Europe was found near Pakefield in the United Kingdom and is about 680,000 years old. Fossil remains found in the Cromer Forest Bed suggest that it was of a gigantic size and represented a lineage that was genetically isolated and highly distinct from lions in Africa and Asia.[32] It was distributed throughout Europe, across Siberia and into western Alaska via the Beringian landmass. The gradual formation of dense forest likely caused the decline of its geographic range near the end of the Late Pleistocene. Lion bones are frequently encountered in cave deposits from Eemian times, suggesting the cave lion survived in the Balkans and Asia Minor. There was probably a continuous population extending into India. Fossil lion remains were found in Pleistocene deposits in West Bengal.

The American lion arose when a population of Beringian lions became isolated south of the North American continental ice sheet about 370,000 years ago. This lion spread throughout North America, but was absent from the northeast, perhaps due to the presence of dense boreal forests in the region.It was formerly believed to have colonised northwestern South America as part of the Great American Interchange. However, the fossil remains found in the tar pits of Talara, Peru were later identified as unusually large jaguars. On the other hand, fossils of a large felid from late Pleistocene localities in southern Patagonia traditionally identified as an extinct subspecies of jaguar, Panthera onca mesembrina, have been reported to be remains of a lion. Eurasian cave lions and American lions both became extinct at the end of the last glacial period without mitochondrial descendants on other continents.
The maximal range of lion species in the late Pleistocene: red indicates Panthera spelaea, blue P. atrox, and green P. leo

Extant lion populations appear to have descended from refugium populations in East and Southern Africa 324,000–169,000 years ago and migrated to other parts of Africa and into Asia around 100,000 years ago.[23] It seems that lions went extinct in North, West and Central Africa 40,000–18,000 years ago due increases in arid climates and when these regions became more humid 15,000–11,000 years ago, they were recolonised by refugium populations from the Middle East.[25][22]
Hybrids

MOUNT KILIMANJARO HIKING TOURS

KILIMANJARO mountais is the highest mountain in Africa with 5895meters above the sealevel Kilimanjaro mountain found in eastern Africa intanzania
from kilimanjaro hiking.with us jambokilitours one of the senior company in africa there different route that found there around seven different routes and they have got also different taste the name of those routes are
.MACHAME ROUTE/WHISKE ROUTE
.UMBWE ROUTE/WHISKE
.RONGAI ROUTE/COKACOLA ROUTE
.MARANGU ROUTE/COKACOLA
LEMOSHO ROUTE
.LONDOROSI ROUTE
.MWEKA ROUTE
as the route mentioned above they also have different taste as explained below.
MACHAME ROUTE

The Machame route, also referred to as the Whiskey route, is one of the most popular routes on Kilimanjaro and a favorite for us. Machame route is one of the highest summit success rates given the topography and nature of the route. This route climbers to “trek high & sleep low”, thus making it a more favorable route for acclimatization. This climb offers some of the most spectacular scenery while on the mountain. The Machame route starts in the south west side of the mountain and proceeds steeply north, traversing the Shira plateau and eventually joining the Shira and Lemosho routes just after the Shira cave camp. The Machame route can be done in minimum 6 days, but a 7-day trek is recommended. This allows climbers to be well rested and acclimatized before making the final ascent to the summit.

RONGAI ROUTE


The Rongai route is the only route that approaches Kilimanjaro from the north, close to the Kenyan border.Although gaining in popularity, the Rongai route has low traffic. It is the preferred route for those looking for an alternative to the crowded Marangu route. It also lends itself to a more remote hike and for those climbing during the rainy season, the north receives less precipitation. The minimum number of days required for this route is six and seven is recommended. The scenery is not as varied as the western routes, but you will be passing through true wilderness areas before joining the Marangu route at Kibo camp. Rongai is a moderately difficult route and is recommended for those with less backpacking experience.

LEMOSHO ROUTE

The Lemosho Route is the most scenic trail on Kilimanjaro, offering panoramic vistas from multiple sides of the mountain. Due to the ideal balance of limited trekkers, beautiful scenery and a high summit success rate,this is our preferred route. You will begin with a drive from Moshi to the Londorossi Gate, which approaches the mountain from the west. The first two days of your trek you will cross the Shira Plateau from west to east, which is a relatively flat hike. As you approach Lava Tower, this route joins the Machame route. You will traverse underneath Kilimanjaro’s Southern Ice Field on a path known as the Southern Circuit and will begin your summit climb from the Barafu Camp. The descent will be via the Mweka Route.

MARANGU ROUTE


The Marangu route is also known as the ‘Coca Cola” or tourist route. This is the only route on Kilimanjaro with the comforts of solar-powered communal sleeping huts and comfortable beds of sponge mattresses and pillows at every camp. As well, bathrooms and running water are available at the two lower huts, with men’s and women’s latrines at the last camp. The dining huts provide you the opportunity to share meals with other climbing groups, giving you the opportunity to learn from other world-wide climbers and to share your experiences.

This route can be completed in either five or six days. The six-day climb will give you a better opportunity to acclimatize by resting at Horombo Camp or climbing to Kibo’s basecamp.
UMBWE ROUTE



The Umbwe route has a well-deserved reputation of being the most challenging route on Mount Kilimanjaro. Due to the fast ascent to high altitude, this route does not provide the necessary stages for acclimatization. Although the number of people on this trail is very low, the chances of success are also low. Umbwe is considered to be very difficult, taxing route – one that should only be attempted by strong hikers who are confident in their ability to acclimatize quickly to altitude.Approaching from the south, the Umbwe route is a short, steep and direct climb. After reaching Barranco Camp, the trail turns east and traverses underneath Kilimanjaro’s Southern Ice Field on a path known as the Southern Circuit before summiting from Barafu. Descent is made via the Mweka route.

above routes as it explained above shows the different taste but from the different routes you reach to one summit which is uhuru peak.if you need any advice or any booking do not instate to contract jambokili tours and they will advice you and also planning anda choose you a good guide who will take you to the top.
visit the website www@jambokilitours.com

MOUNT KILIMANJARO WEATHER FORECAST TODAY

Days 1-2 Mount Kilimanjaro Weather Summary:

A dusting of new snow. Temperatures will be below freezing (max -7°C on Tue morning, min -5°C on Tue morning). Wind will be generally light.



Days 3-4 Mount Kilimanjaro Weather Summary:

A heavy fall of snow, heaviest during Sun night. Temperatures will be below freezing (max -7°C on Tue morning4850, min -5°C on wed afternoon 5050m). Wind will be generally light.

Days 5-6 Mount Kilimanjaro Weather Summary:

A heavy fall of snow, heaviest during Thu night. Temperatures will be well below freezing (max -7°C on Thu night4850m, min -5°C on fri afternoon5100m). Wind will be generally light.

WHAT TO BRING WHEN YOU COME HIKING KILIMANJARO

WHAT TO PACK FOR KILIMANJARO.
You never set your alarm for 1 a.m. but this time you do it with pleasure. When the alarm goes off, you’re already awake and bubbling with anticipation. It’s cold and pitch-black outside, not warm and cozy like your tent and sleeping bag. Wind can pick up here at 15,239 feet. You suit up, slurp some hot tea, click on your headlamp, and begin a sunrise ascent, hiking Kilimanjaro to the Roof of Africa.
Today will change you. Today is summit day.
Trust me: climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is unlike any experience you’ve ever had. I say that with confidence because there’s (literally) nothing like it on the planet. Kilimanjaro’s highlights are many: tallest mountain in Africa, highest freestanding mountain in the world, glacier-hemmed calderas, seven official routes through five unique ecosystems in one climb.
All of this is what you get when saying, “yes” to climbing Kilimanjaro. You get adventure. You get challenge. And with jambokilitours you get camaraderie, dancing, delicious meals, world-class sunsets, and an indelible memory that will stick with you forever.
But make no mistake. The beloved Kilimanjaro is no cakewalk. This mountain is a serious undertaking, reaching to elevations few people on Earth ever dream of going. Our team of expert guides will make your expedition as safe as possible, but here are the most essential things you can pack to be as prepared as possible for reaching that summit.
Kilimanjaro Duffle Bag
The type of Kilimanjaro duffle bag you choose is important as it will hold all of your gear, including your sleeping bag.Your Kilimanjaro duffle bag will be carried by your porter who will transport your gear from one camp to the next. Porters carry bags on their head so it is important that the bag is soft and weighs no more than 15kg when fully loaded (we jambokilitours limit the weight to 15kg fully-loaded).
Key characteristics to look for in a duffle bag:
• Greater than 80 litre capacity
• Constructed from waterproof laminate material to ensure your gear stays dry. We recommend packing your gear into separate plastic bags or packing units (see below) to provide extra waterproofing and easy access to sorted gear
• A strong zipper system that is not susceptible to breaking and can be easily locked. Take a small lock to secure your bag
• A hand and shoulder strapping system to provide extra versatility
BEST DAYPACK
The Talon is definitely a leader in the lightweight market, providing versatility, high performance and quality design in a neat multi-purpose pack. The daypack also features a special compartment to put your hydration bladder.

UNDERWEAR
Depending on the length of your trek you should bring 4-5 pairs of sports underwear. Those made by Icebreaker are excellent. Alternatively any sporting brand underwear will work
For the ladies bring two pairs of sports bras, again we recommend Icebreaker sports bras.
Recommended Insulated Pants
For the upper reaches of your Kilimanjaro trek (>4,500 meters) the temperatures can get very cold, particularly at night. Warm trekking trousers are a must.Here are the key characteristics to look out for: Water resistant, sun protective, and fleece inner material with quick-drying polyester outer for warmth.Great winter trekking trousers include Craghoppers Kiwi Winter Trousers and Regatta Lined Hiking Trousers.Alternatively, some folk prefer to use a hard shell pair of trousers, similar to ski pants or salopettes.


Recommended Warm Jackets
In terms of a good and affordable down jacket we recommend warm and less weight jacket. It retails for a great price, is super-lightweight which makes it easy to travel with and really warm.Other brands that make great winter alpine jackets include: Arc’Teryx (see the Atom), Rab (see the Microlight) and Mountain Hardwear.

Trekking socks
It is important that you bring good quality trekking socks. You should avoid cotton or cotton-blend socks as these absorb and retain moisture, keeping your feet damp and making them susceptible to blistering.
We recommend 5 x Wool trekking socks as these are the best for wicking moisture away from the foot. The best trekking sock manufacturers include Point6, Smartwool and Bridgedale. All three brands manufacture their socks from really soft merino wool which is great for comfort and performance. If you are alergic to wool we would go for an acrylic or acrylic-blend alternative like those from Wigwam.#jambokilitours.com
TREKKING SHIRTS
In terms of trekking shirts we recommend 4 x short sleeve shirts and 2 x long sleeve shirts. Ideal fabric is a breathable, lightweight and quick-drying polyester, merino or nylon. Make sure that your shirts are not cotton.
CLOTHING: THINK WATERPROOF AND WINDPROOF
Multifunctional layers – On the ascent you will climb several thousand vertical feet over five ecosystems . Because of this, temperatures and canopy cover will fluctuate, so the most important things to pack are layers that breathe, wick moisture, and can be slapped on and off with ease.
RAIN AND WIND GEARS–
If you could invest in one single piece of gear for Kilimanjaro, make it a feather-down jacket or a Gortex/Wind stopper raincoat. Nothing compares to down for warmth, and cutting wind and rain is absolutely necessary for this climb. Stay dry. Stay happy.
HATS AND GLOVES –
You will use a cap, a beanie, and your gloves every single day of your trek, promise. Look out for your extremities, as heat escapes through your head and hands if the rest of your body is clothed. Again, wool, Wind stopper, and fleece are all great options.
Buff/Scarf –
This is the most underrated piece of gear I took on my Kilimanjaro trek, it was a buff. These are multipurpose head wraps and it can be used for shielding sun, added warmth around your ears, and also a handkerchief. Scarves do the trick too, and are typically warmer.
Hiking Shoes/Gaiters –
There’s a lot of reviews about footwear when approaching Kili. The first thing you mustn’t do is compromise comfort. Choose a pair you know and love. Second, that old clunky trekking boot might be overbuilt and unnecessary for this climb. ‘Jambokili” robust team of porters and guides will be carrying the bulk of your gear for you, so ankle-support is less of a concern because there won’t be fifty pounds/25kg on your back. That said, depending on the more aggressive footwear might be advisable. For the majority of the routes a modest hiking shoe will do the trick.
TECHNOLOGY: BRING BACKUPS
Headlamp
This is an essential piece of hands-free gear you’ll use a thousand different ways: getting to the loo in the middle of the night; rifling through your bag for that favorite pair of polka-dotted hiking socks; scribbling notes in your journal. Oh, and summit day starts at night! We recommend also to come with extra batter for the summit.
Sunglasses
For most of the trek, you will be above tree line and have little canopy cover to shelter your skin from the sun. At these elevations the sun is exponentially more intense and dangerous. Grab a pair (or two) of polarized shades to reduce the glare and pack sunblock and chapstick, too. Here’s one dermatologist’s experience on Kilimanjaro: (View More)
Camera
Digital, phone, film. Whatever strikes your fancy, you’re going to want to capture this experience (duh), so bring backup memory cards, batteries, and bags to keep them all dry. (Insider tip: keep electronics in your sleeping bag at night. The cold can drain batteries!)
Batteries – One thing you won’t find in Tanzania is a reliable battery. Pack extras for your headlamp and your devices (and consider a power pack for extended battery life). Also, I found lithium batteries to perform poorly in cold environment
Other Essentials:
WATER BOTTLES
With every thousand feet of elevation you gain, the air gets thinner and your body demands more water to function. Hydration is absolutely essential for a successful summit, and you’ll be asked to carry multiple liters at all times. Better to bring your own vessels. We also recommended to come with camelback for comfortability drinking while your walking can be either one bottle and camelback but make sure that not less than 3 litters.
Plastic bags –
No matter what gear you choose, if it all ends up wet then it’s no good. Make sure you arrive with your pack lined in waterproof materials. Find upscale solutions at your outdoor store. Zip lock bags and garbage bags work, too.
Trekking poles
Trekking poles are all-stars, especially for the Kilimanjaro summit day. They come in handy during technical terrain, ascents, and descent, while models (like BD Z-distance) are ultralight.
Journal – Your experience up Kilimanjaro will take you to new heights, and you’ll want to capture every moment, every song, every nuance. Pack a notepad and pen; you’ll be happy you did.
brilliant synthetic sleeping bag called the Lamina. As far as synthetic bags go the Lamina provides excellent performance for an affordable price. The welded lamina construction reduces cold spots and the nylon shell repels water.There are six variations in temperature rating but we only recommend two for Kilimanjaro, the -30 or -15. See options here.


REMEMBER.
Think warm. Think dry. Plan for multipurpose and multilayered but also simple. Kilimanjaro is a nontechnical walk, but it’s also a strenuous ascent and must be taken seriously. With these dozen items, you’ll be well positioned to wake up on that alarm clock on summit day and reach up to the Roof of Africa. Now, lace up and let’s go.
JAMBOKILI TOURS supports responsible and sustainable tourism and is a proud member of KPAP (Kilimanjaro Porter’s Assistance Project).